Page 13 - Focus Group
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 Activities of Preparatory or Auxiliary          conditions:
                         character (Subject to Force of Attraction
                         Rule)                                       Beneficial owner of Income is resident of
                                                                        another country;
              Agent of Independent Status
                                                                     Such Income is not effectively connected to
              Mere existence of Subsidiary in another                 fixed base of PE of Payee, if any, in the
                      country                                          country of Payer.

         •  Taxability                                        •  Elimination of Double Taxation – The DTT has
                                                              prescribed that resident country shall provide the
              Business Profits – Profits from business       Credit of taxes paid in the other country. However,
                      profit shall be taxable only in the country   such credit shall not exceed the tax payable in
                      of residence unless business is carried on
                      through Permanent Establishment (PE) in  resident country on such Income (i.e. Ordinary
                      the other country                       Credit method). Further, in case of KSA, credit is not
                                                              admissible against Zakat liability.
              Capital Gains – Gains from transfer of any
                       immovable property and shares in unlisted   This DTT also includes specific guidance on Exchange
                      company shall be taxable only in the country  of  Information (EoI) and Mutual Agreement Procedure
                     where property is situated, and company     (MAP),  in line  with  the requirement  as per  BEPS
                        is registered. Any other Capital gain shall be  Action Plan 6 and Action Plan 14 respectively.
                      taxable in the resident country of transferor.  Additionally, it includes Principal Purpose Test
                                                              (PPT) to prevent treaty abuse as required by BEPS
              Independent Personal Services–                 Action Plan 6.
                     Income    derived by individual from
                     professional  services or any similar    Overall, this DTT is aligned  to international
                     activities shall be taxable in the country of  standards and is in compliance with emerging OECD
                     residence; however, such income may also  principles. It provides clarity on tax applicability to
                     be taxed in the other country if:
                                                              a greater extent and expected to reduce burden of
                       Services are provided through a fixed  tax cost and compliance obligation, especially for
                         place in other country; or           UAE residents who are otherwise not subject to tax
                                                              in UAE.
                       Individual’s stay in other country
                         exceeds 183 days in any 12 months,

              Dependent Personal Services –
                     Remuneration derived by any individual
                     in respect of employment exercised in
                     other country shall be taxable in such
                     other country; however, such remuneration
                     shall be taxable only in country of the
                     residence if:

                       Individual is present in other country for
                     less than 183 days in any 12 months; and

                        The employer, who is paying remuneration
                     is not resident in other country; and

                       The remuneration is not borne by the PE
                     which employer has in other country, if any

         •  Withholding Tax Provisions  (WHT):
              The DTT has prescribed WHT rates for any
                     Dividend (5%), Interest (0%) and Royalties
                     (10%). DTT doesn’t contain specific article  Disclaimer:
                     for any service income                   This article and/or write ups and/or any of its content shall not be treated as opinion and/
                                                              or advice in any circumstances of the author(s) and/ or the Chapter. Reader’s to apply their
              Above rates are subject to the following       best judgement in the best interest of their requirement and should seek a formal opinion
                                                              on any issue.


              The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (Dubai) Chapter NPIO           TAX JOURNAL 2020    13
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