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KSA UAE Double Tax Treaty








                              CA Manish Arora
                              The Kingdom of Saudi                It means if UAE introduces any tax on income
                             Arabia (KSA) and the                 and capital (in addition to existing taxes which
                             United     Arab     Emirates         are applicable to only specific sectors), such tax
                             (UAE) have signed the                shall be covered by this DTT;
                             much-awaited          Double     •  Permanent Establishment (PE) – DTT has
                             Tax treaty (DTT), effective          followed PE definition as per United Nations
                             from 1st January 2019.               Model instead of OCED model. PE is defined as
                             This is the first DTT signed         fixed place of business through which business
        between two GCC countries and largely based               is carried on and includes:
        on 2014 OCED Model Tax Convention.
                                                                   Business  site, a construction, assembly
         This DTT covers many important taxation aspects                   or installation project in other country
        and provides clarity to cross border transactions                  if continues for more than six months (i.e.
        between UAE and KSA. Below are the key provisions                  Installation PE)
        covered under this DTT:                                    Furnishing of services if such service
                                                                          activities continue for more than 183 days
         •  Applicability – DTT shall apply to all persons                  within any 12 months period (i.e. Service PE)
            who are the resident of either of the two
            countries. Resident is defined as person liable        Dependent Agent who has or habitually
                                                                          exercise authority to conclude contracts
            to tax by reason of domicile, residence, place of             or maintains stock from which it regularly
            incorporation, place of management etc. and                   delivers on behalf of another person
            includes persons who are tax exempted or not                  (Agency PE)
            subject to tax;
                                                                   It also mentions certain specific exclusions as
         •  Coverage – DTT shall apply to taxes on Income         stated below:
            and Capital. It includes the existing taxes as well
            as taxes which shall be imposed in the future.




         12   TAX JOURNAL 2020                The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (Dubai) Chapter NPIO
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