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Value  Added  Tax:  The UAE is an integral part of  international  competency  in compliance with
        group countries closely connected through “The        the international taxation as it is an unavoidable
        Economic Agreement between the GCC                    requirement to be at the top.

        States” and “The  GCC Customs Union”.  More regulatory requirements are expected in the
        They mutually agreed to the GCC VAT  UAE, in the near future bringing a lot of opportunities
        Agreement to levy Value Added Tax (VAT)               for the Chartered Accountants and Tax Professionals
        at a nominal rate of

        5%.

         VAT is an indirect tax
        charged  at  each  stage  of
        supply chain. It is structed
        in such a way that the
        ultimate consumers or
        you may say the end users
        is responsible to pay VAT,
        the cost is eventually
        born  by the  residents  in
        the region.

         International  Taxation:
        The UAE has around
        100  agreements in place
        with other nations to
        avoid double taxation on
        investments overseas.
         In   2017,    the    UAE
        was    identified   as   a
        non-cooperative        tax
        jurisdiction   and     the
        European     Union    had
        asserted then, that the
        UAE was blacklisted along
        with 17 other countries failing to meet the agreed    to practice. There is also a possibility of having more
        tax governance. But, the UAE’s commitment to          tax system in the region. What we have witnessed
        meet the international standards of taxation paved    so far is itself an indication.
        their way to the grey-list along with seven other     The future of tax and accountancy profession in the
        countries.                                            UAE is cheerful.

         Hence, the UAE introduced Economic Substance
        Regulations (ESR) & Country by Country Reporting
        (CbCR)  respecting  its commitment  as a  member
        of the OECD Inclusive Framework on BEPS Action
        plans. This stemmed the UAE to position themselves
        in good code of conduct for International Taxation.
        The reporting period for both the standards apply
        with effect from the financial year 2019.
         What’s next? Is UAE going to implement any                                 CA Manu Palerichal
        other tax system or not?
                                                              Disclaimer:
         The UAE’s positioning in the world is crystal clear,   This article and/or write ups and/or any of its content shall not be treated as opinion and/
        the  country’s  foremost  vision  is to  adhere  to  the   or advice in any circumstances of the author(s) and/ or the Chapter. Reader’s to apply their
                                                              best judgement in the best interest of their requirement and should seek a formal opinion
                                                              on any issue.


              The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (Dubai) Chapter NPIO           TAX JOURNAL 2020    35
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